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Governor John Motley Morehead

Governor John Motley Morehead[1, 2, 3]

Male 1796 - 1866  (70 years)

Personal Information    |    Media    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name John Motley Morehead 
    • Governor of North Carolina
    Title Governor 
    Born 4 Jul 1796  Caswell Co., North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Died 27 Aug 1866  Rockbridge Allum Springs, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Buried First Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Greensboro, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    Person ID I16955  My Reynolds Line
    Last Modified 7 Jun 2022 

    Father John Morehead,   b. 9 May 1760, Halifax County, Virginia [later Pittsylvania] Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 18 Sep 1832, Rockingham Co., North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 72 years) 
    Mother Obedience 'Biddy' Motley,   b. 1768, Amelia Court House, Amelia County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1863, Rockingham Co., North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 95 years) 
    Married Abt 1780 
    • Some children of John and Obedience Motley Morehead (not in birth order) were:
      1)John Motley Morehead
      2)James Turner Morehead
      3)Abraham Forrest Morehead
      4)Mary L. Morehead
      5)Prudence Morehead
      6)Samuel Morehead
      7)Anne Morehead
      8)Elizabeth
      9)Delilah Morehead
    Notes 
    • Another Child, Abraham Forrest Morehead, Esquire, an attorney in Greensboro, NC, named after his great great grandfather Abraham Forrest, father of Elizabeth Forrest who married Joseph Motley. They were the parents' of Capt. Joseph Motley, Obedience Motleys' father. Abraham died at age 22, after a protracted illness. [Obituary ] Weekly Chronicle and Farmer's Register, Winston-Salem, NC, 16 Apr 1836, Sat.
    Family ID F3120  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Ann Eliza Lindsay,   b. 15 Oct 1804, Guilford County, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 29 Jul 1868, Guilford County, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 63 years) 
    Married 25 Aug 1821  Guilford County, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • Children:
      Letitia Harper Morehead Walker (1823 - 1908)
      Mary Corinna Morehead Avery (1825 - 1897)
      Marie Louise Morehead Patterson (1830 - 1862)
      James Turner Morehead (1840 - 1908)
    Children 
     1. Letitia Harper Morehead,   b. 25 Sep 1823, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 2 Jan 1908, Rockingham County, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 84 years)
     2. Mary Corinna Morehead,   b. 14 Nov 1825, Greensboro, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1 May 1897, Cascade, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 71 years)
     3. Ann Eliza Morehead,   b. 8 Feb 1828, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 7 Oct 1876, Charlotte, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 48 years)
     4. Marie Louise Morehead,   b. 2 Jun 1830, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 3 May 1862, Salem, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 31 years)
     5. John Lindsay Morehead,   b. 15 Jan 1833, Greensboro, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 20 Nov 1901, Charlotte, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 68 years)
     6. Emma Victoria Morehead,   b. 11 Jul 1836,   d. 4 Feb 1896, Greensboro, North carolina Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 59 years)
     7. James Turner Morehead,   b. 6 Aug 1840, Greensboro, Guilford Co., North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 19 Apr 1908, New York Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 67 years)
    +8. Robert Lindsay "Eugene" Morehead,   b. 16 Sep 1845, North Carolina Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 27 Feb 1889, Savannah, Georgia Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 43 years)
    Last Modified 11 Nov 2020 
    Family ID F6003  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Photos
    Gov. John Motley Morehead
    Gov. John Motley Morehead
    MoreheadJohnMotley.jpg
    John Motley Morehead
    John Motley Morehead
    JohnMotleyMorehead.jpg
    Gov. John Motley Morehead
    Gov. John Motley Morehead
    p16955Gov.JohnMotleyMorehead.jpg

    Documents
    Governor John Motley Morehead-Obit
    Governor John Motley Morehead-Obit
    Wilmington Journal
    Aug 30, 1866
    Ann Eliza Lindsay Morehead-Death Notice
    Ann Eliza Lindsay Morehead-Death Notice
    The Greensboro Patriot
    Jul 30, 1868
    Marriage Bond for Ann Eliza Lindsay to John Motley Morehead
    Marriage Bond for Ann Eliza Lindsay to John Motley Morehead
    moorehead-lindsay.jpg
    Gov John Motley Morehead-Memorial
    Gov John Motley Morehead-Memorial
    The Weekly Sentinel
    Sep 3, 1866
    Ann Eliza Morehead-Death Notice
    Ann Eliza Morehead-Death Notice
    Wilmington Journal
    Dec 25, 1868

  • Notes 
    • http://ncgenweb.us/nc/guilford/marriages-c/
      Gave Bond for the marriage of Archibald G. Carter and Margaret Sterling; Archibald G. Carter + Margaret Sterling ~ 14 Mar 1866 bond ~ John M. Morehead; married 14 Mar 1866: diary of Rev. J. Henry Smith, D.D. (GCGS Journal, Vol. 17, #2)
      Guilford Co., North Carolina+++++++++++++
      Other Carter Marriages in Guilford Co., North Carolina
      Aaron Carter (C) + Alice Richardson (C) ~ 28 Apr 1868 bond ~ [no bondsman]
      Allen Carter + Tempey Heathcock ~ 10 May ____ bond ~ John Carter
      Amiel Ridge Carter (C) + Polly Mitchell (C) ~ 10 Feb 1855 bond ~ Zadock Mitchell (C)
      Archibald G. Carter + Margaret Sterling ~ 14 Mar 1866 bond ~ John M. Morehead; married 14 Mar 1866: diary of Rev. J. Henry Smith, D.D. (GCGS Journal, Vol. 17, #2)
      Benjamin B. Carter + Martha Sharp ~ 10 Feb 1772 bond ~ John Reagan
      Berry Carter + Ellen Frederick ~ 14 Oct 1847 bond ~ Wilson S. Hill
      Britton Carter + Polly Sears ~ 8 Apr 1837 bond ~ Cyrus Moon/Moore
      Britton Carter + Priscilla Scott ~ 29 Jan 1838 bond ~ William Carter
      Britton Carter + Priscilla Carter ~ 23 Feb 1839 bond ~ Osment Jiles
      Cornelius N. Carter + Barthaney J. Newman ~ 8 Oct 1850 bond ~ Asa J. Martin
      David E. Carter + Adeline Parker ~ 1 Feb 1839 bond ~ Saml. W. Westbrooks
      Harbard Carter + Mariah Mitchell ~ 9 Jul 1846 bond ~ Jethro Yates
      Hezekiah Carter (C) + Litha Hedgbeth (C) ~ 11 Aug 1830 bond ~ Hardin Evans (C)
      Isaac Carter + Martha Wilson ~ 19 Dec 1844 bond ~ Joseph Wilson
      James O. Carter (C) + Parthenia Penn (C) ~ 12 Oct 1866 bond ~ Thomas F. Sloan
      James O. Carter (C) + Queen Victoria Heath (C) ~ 30 Apr 1867 bond ~ [no bondsman]
      John J. Carter + Sarah E. Poe ~ 28 Apr 1857 bond ~ Benjamin J. Sapp
      Julius Carter (C) + Dicey Ann Evans (C) ~ 9 Jan 1868 bond ~ [no bondsman]
      Levi Carter + Nancy Williams ~ 25 Aug 1823 bond ~ Christopher Moring
      Miles Carter (C) + Angelina Holly (C) ~ 4 Feb 1854 bond ~ Richard Stuart (C)
      Peter F. Carter + Mary Swiggatt ~ 4 Mar 1831 bond ~ John Barnes
      Robert Carter + Alsey Brown [?] ~ 27 Sep 1849 bond ~ Robert N. Caldwell
      Solomon Carter + Peggy Penn ~ 8 Jul 1820 bond ~ Wheeler Chadwick
      Stephen Carter + Hannah Chipman ~ 2 Sep 1826 bond ~ William Adams
      Thomas L. Carter + Susan S. Starbuck ~ 21 Oct 1839 bond ~ Uriah Talley
      Thomas M. Carter + Mary Goff ~ 28 Nov 1831 bond ~ James McCuiston
      Wm. Carter + Mary Freeman ~ 18 Jan 1845 bond ~ Bunch P. Johnson
      William Carter + Margaret Carmichal ~ 31 Dec 1846 bond ~ Robert Carter
      William T. Carter + Louiza Russell ~ 19 Mar 1867 bond ~ James F. Russell

  • Sources 
    1. [S47] Newspaper Article, Turners and allied Lines of Colonial Virginia.

    2. [S100] Internet Source, http://ncpedia.org/biography/governors/morehead-john.
      JOHN MOTLEY MOREHEAD
      Governor: 1841-1845

      by Jerry L. Cross
      Research Branch, NC Office of Archives and History, 2007.
      https://www.ncdcr.gov/about/history/division-historical-resources/nc-highway-historical-marker-program

      See also: John Motley Morehead, Dictionary of North Carolina Biography

      John Motley Morehead (1796-1866), builder of the magnificent ?Blandwood? estate in Greensboro and the first governor inaugurated in the present Capitol, presided over an era of industrial development and, after his term, promoted construction of the North Carolina Railroad. The son of John and Obedience Motley Morehead, he was born in Virginia on July 4, 1796, but his parents moved to Rockingham County when he was two. Young John studied at David Caldwell?s school near Greensboro and then entered the University of North Carolina with the class of 1817. He completed his education by studying law with Archibald D. Murphey and set up an office in Wentworth in 1819. In 1821 Morehead had married Ann Eliza Lindsay of Greensboro; they would have eight children.

      Morehead represented Rockingham County in the 1821 session of the House of Commons and Guilford County for two successive sessions beginning in 1826. His political views were honed by residency in a then western county and his early association with the visionary Archibald D. Murphey. Owing to the former he witnessed the domination of a majority by a minority with special interests and the need for constitutional reform, and from the latter he had learned of the potential benefits of internal improvements, a stronger banking system, expanded education, and a government active in the public sector. As a delegate to the 1835 Constitutional Convention, he sided with his fellow westerners and fought for legislative representation based on population. As a proponent of education and the father of five daughters, he took upon himself the establishment in 1840 of Edgeworth Female Seminary.

      Morehead?s activity and high visibility made him a logical choice of the Whig Party which sought to continue the progressive program begun during the previous administration. Though popular enough to be elected governor in 1840 and again in 1842, Morehead found himself facing a legislature controlled by conservative Democrats. He pushed for a broad program of internal improvements but made little headway. His one achievement was a law establishing a school for the deaf. The blind, whose education he also advocated, were not admitted until years later; nevertheless, the long operating school for the sight-impaired still bears his name.

      After his terms as governor, Morehead became the state?s foremost promoter of railroads, particularly the North Carolina Railroad of which he served as president from 1850 to 1855. To him must go much of the credit for its construction. He also invested in a cotton mill at Leaksville and other manufacturing enterprises, and he was on the board of trustees of the University of North Carolina. Morehead again represented Guilford County in the House in 1858-1859. He returned for the next session as a member of the state Senate. As the secession crisis mounted, Morehead favored maintaining the union and attended the Washington ?Peace Conference? hoping to avert the impending conflict. With its failure, he viewed secession as an unavoidable necessity and threw his allegiance to the South. He was elected as a delegate to the Confederate Provincial Congress in 1861 and served until it completed its work in 1862. His public service to his state was over, and he returned to Greensboro where he died four years later on August 27, 1866. His grave remains in the yard of the First Presbyterian Church.

      References:

      Arnett, Ethel Stephens. 1975. Greensboro, North Carolina: the county seat of Guilford. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

      Biographical Directory of the American Congress 1774-1971. 1971. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M000940.

      Connor, R. D. W., J. Bryan Grimes, and James Yadkin Joyner. 1913. John Motley Morehead: architect and builder of public works. The North Carolina booklet, v. 12, no. 3. [Raleigh]: North Carolina Society, Daughters of the Revolution: 173-193. https://archive.org/details/exercisesinconne00conn

      Founders and builders of Greensboro, 1808-1908 ... fifty sketches. 1925. Greensboro, N.C.: J.J. Stone. Online access via NC LIVE and HeritageQuest.

      Garraty, John A., and Mark C. Carnes. 1999. American national biography. Vol. XV. New York: Oxford University Press.

      Johnson, Allen W. 1929. Dictionary of American Biography. 13, Brearly-Chandler. London: H. Milford.

      Konkle, Burton Alva. 1922. John Motley Morehead and the development of North Carolina, 1796-1866. Philadelphia: William J. Campbell. https://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/3962259.html.

      Powell, William Stevens. 1991. Dictionary of North Carolina biography. Vol. 4, L-O. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

      WorldCat (Searches numerous library catalogs)

      Image Credits:

      "John Motley Morehead." Photograph no. 57.9.105. From the Audio Visual and Iconographics Collection, Division of Archives and History Photograph Collection, State Archives of North Carolina, Raleigh, NC, USA. www.flickr.com/photos/north-carolina-state-archives/2431088095/


    3. [S275] Lyman Chalkley, Lyman Chalkley.
      Found in Augusta County in 1778-9 is Joshua Humphreys, Jonathan Humphreys, Joseph Humphreys, Dr. Alexander Humphreys

    4. [S32] Find-A-Grave.com, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=morehead&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1866&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=8010949&df=all&.

    5. [S32] Find-A-Grave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7330902/mary-corinna-avery.
      Mary Corinna Morehead Avery
      Birth 14 Nov 1825
      Greensboro, Guilford County, North Carolina
      Death 1 May 1897 (aged 71)
      Morganton, Burke County, North Carolina
      Burial: First Presbyterian Church Cemetery
      Morganton, Burke County, North Carolina

      Family Members
      Parents
      John Motley Morehead, 1796?1866
      Ann Eliza Lindsay Morehead, 1804?1868

      Spouse
      William Waightstill Avery, 1816?1864

      Siblings
      Letitia Harper Morehead Walker, 1823?1908
      Ann Eliza Morehead Evan, 1828?1876
      Marie Louise Morehead Patterson, 1830?1862
      John Lindsay Morehead, 1833?1901
      Emma Morehead Gray, 1836?1896
      James Turner Morehead, 1840?1908
      Robert Lindsay Morehead, 1845?1889

      Children
      Annie Harriet Avery Scales, 1848?1917
      Corinna Iredell Avery Erwin, 1850?1919
      Adelaide Matilda Avery Hemphill, 1855?1884
      Waightstill Avery, 1858?1860
      John Morehead Avery, 1860?1937
      William Waightstill Avery, 1863?1928
      (Mary) Corinna was the daughter of John Motley Morehead, governor of North Carolina from 1841-1845, and Ann Eliza Lindsay. She married William Waightstill Avery. They had five children: John Morehead, William Waightstill,Anne Harriet, Corinna Morehead, and Adelaide Matilda.

    6. [S251] Various Books.
      Photograph John Motley Morehead Family Photo
      From the book :Morehead Family of North Carolina and Virginia' by John Motley Morehead III, 1921 priv printed, New York. Family Portrait Plate Labeled "Group of Seven of Governor Morehead's Children" 1875